Animas Mountains

Status: Identified Area: 8960 acres (3626 hectares)
County: Hidalgo Elevation: 6500-8500 feet (1980-2600 meters)
Town: Animas Location: 31°36’N, 108°47’W
Ownership Animas Foundation, Ben Brown, manager, HC65 Box 179B, Animas, NM 88020, 505-548-2622
Habitats Grassland, rocky areas, desert
Land-use Rangeland/pastureland
Threats No threats identified
Site Criteria State conservation species (D1)
Site Description The Animas Mountains are located in southern Hidalgo County near the border with Mexico. In the south, they are a broad complex of steep ridges that rise dramatically from the desert floor. This southern portion contains the highest point, Animas Peak, at 8531 feet elevation. On this sky island there are cooler temperatures, higher rainfall, and coniferous forests. The northern extension of the mountains is a rugged narrow range that takes on a more desert-like character with grasslands and juniper dotted mountain slopes. The northern terminus of the range is just a few miles west of the town of Animas. In addition to steep mountain ridges and peaks, the landscape here consists of rolling hills, deep canyons, and gently sloping desert areas. Dense coniferous forests are found at the highest elevations; piñon, juniper and Madrean oak woodlands on mid-elevation mountain slopes and canyons; and mixed desert shrubs and grasslands in the lower elevations. There are also riparian zones in some of the major canyons with cottonwoods and sycamores growing along perennial watercourses and springs. This spur of the Sierra Madre is the best example of "Mexican" mountains in New Mexico.
Birds This area is the only place in the state where Mexican Chickadee and Yellow-eyed Junco breed. In also contains other  southwestern NM" PIF species including Red-faced Warbler, Greater Pewee, Gould's Wild Turkey, Painted Redstart, and Olive Warbler. The valley's around the mountains will contain Mexican Jay, Verdin, Crissal Thrasher, Bendire's Thrasher, Cactus Wren, Lesser Nighthawk, Cassin's Sparrow, and Botteri's Sparrow.
Conservation Issues None serious.
Conservation Plan  
Monitor(s) None assigned.
Nominator Christopher Rustay, 1824 Stanford Drive NE, Albuquerque, NM, 87106
Sources Personal observations (PO)
Links The Nature Conservancy New Mexico
New Mexico Wilderness Alliance
Directions The Animas Mountains run parallel to NM-338 south of Animas, NM. The area is closed to visitors unless special permission is obtained from the Animas Foundation (see owner above).
Species Year Status Population Sources Criteria
Greater Pewee 04 Breeding unspecified PO D1
Mexican Chickadee 04 Resident unspecified PO D1
Olive Warbler 04 Breeding unspecified PO D1
Painted Redstart 04 Breeding unspecified PO D1
Red-faced Warbler 04 Breeding unspecified PO D1
Wild Turkey (Gould's) 04 Resident unspecified PO D1
Yellow-eyed Junco 04 Resident unspecified PO D1
 

Last Updated 8/27/05